What is Nanotechnology - Types and Process
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What is Nanotechnology – Types and Process

Nanomanufacturing refers to the use of small particles as functional materials.
Nanotechnology is a new concept in building and materials science that can be applied in several sectors.
Applications of nanotechnology can be made using carbon nanomaterials, which are already found within our own bodies.
Today, applications of nanotechnology are felt in medicine, cosmetics, agriculture, automobile, manufacturing, Textile, just to mention a few.
But there are limitations with this substance because it is only one-atom thick.
In order to develop these types of materials, engineers need to develop better ways of manufacturing them.
Already, nanotechnology is used in everyday life since it impacts food and agriculture, plant pathology, disease treatment, etc.

Types of Nanotechnology

Basically, there are 4 types of nanotechnology or artificial nanomaterials – carbon-based, metal-based, nanocomposites, and dendrimers.
Since nanotechnology is classified according to the property of the nanomaterial used, other different types of nanotechnology are ceramic-based, semiconductor nanoparticles, polymeric and lipid-based nanoparticles.
Engineers are now exploring different types of nanotechnologies. One way of developing such applications is through the use of enzymes.

The use of Enzymes

Enzymes are types of micro-organisms that can be programmed in order to perform specific functions.
For instance, there are specific types of enzymes that can transform a solid material into a gas.
This can be used in the context of fuel production and diesel conversion processes.
In this process, enzymes digest and purify various types of substances including those that have been treated with extreme temperatures.
The nano processes would then convert these raw substances into enzymes and other useful materials.

Polymer-based

Another form of nanomanufacturing uses synthetic polymers. These polymers are formulated in the form of nanosized versions of the substances.
Other types of processes that use nano-manufacturing processes that use fluorescent proteins.
These are produced by exposing fluorescent protein molecules to high temperatures and then using different types of chemical reactions.
Other possible applications include creating nanofibrils and nanothermoves.
Nanofibrils are sheets of materials that have become highly coated. When these sheets are exposed to an electric current, their surface areas increase, and thus the number of positively charged ions increases as well.
This would then result in the generation of new materials and structures with electronic properties.
Another potential application of the enzyme process is to create nanothermoves, which are very small robotic arms.
As you can see, the nano-manufacturing process is a versatile one. It has the potential to open up numerous doors for new and improved technology.
However, it is very important that you adhere to safety guidelines while you are undergoing any type of this process.
Only professionals should be handling the technology, so make sure that you double-check with the authorities before going through with the procedure.
Types and processes of nanotechnology

Future of Nanotechnology

The future prospects of nanotechnology biomedicine, food, fabrics, automobile, or in our society are very encouraging.
The future looks bright when it comes to nanotechnology. In fact, it has already made a lot of waves within the scientific community.
Researchers are touting the potential of nano industries, which can offer a much better way of doing things from the ground up.
We are likely to see a number of these nano industries sprouting up around the world, creating thousands of jobs and bringing in billions of dollars to the countries that engage in these industries. That certainly isn’t something to dismiss at all.
Conclusion
With all of the exciting possibilities that lie ahead of us regarding nanotechnology, it’s really worth your while to go the extra mile and learn more about what it is all about. You’ll be glad you did.
Nanomanufacturing could turn out to be the next big thing…but only if we start taking it seriously.